1, 先说本地环境, 脱离基础环境的解决策略都是耍流氓
- (1)Linux:CentOS7.5
- (2)Apache: Apache/2.4.6 (CentOS)
(3)Apache 的安装路径在 /usr/local/httpd2.4
2, 出现错误
按照正常的流程解压 Apache 包并完成配置, 正常启动, 启动后, 输入访问 URL:http://IP: 端口 /, 很不幸页面出现 403Forbidden 错误. You don't have permission to access / on this server.
3, 解决措施
(1) 首先是修改 / home/project/soft/apache/conf/httpd.conf. 找到 < Directory />, 并将里面的内容修改如下:
- <Directory />
- AllowOverride all Require all granted
- </Directory>
(2) 此时如果重启 Apache 服务, 发现仍然是无法访问, 但是页面报错增加了一行内容 "Server unable to read htaccess file, denying access to be safe". 此时要会去查看 Apache 的日志.(Apache 安装路径下 log/error_log), 发现里面有报错信息: Fri Sep 28 16:33:22.661903 2018] [core:crit] [pid 16685:tid 139887686231808] (13)Permission denied: [client 172.16.40.224:50470] AH00529: /home/project/.htaccess pcfg_openfile: unable to check htaccess file, ensure it is readable and that '/home/project/' is executable. 按照报错提示, 在 / home/project 下建立文件. htaccess, 并在文件中输入以下内容:
- Order allow,deny
- Allow from all
- Require all granted
保存并退出.
(3) 此时可以直接重启 Apache 并尝试方式是否正常, 如果不正常, 再执行以下步骤:
chmod 755 /home/project
(4) 上述步骤全部执行完后, 应该可以正常访问了.
来源: http://www.bubuko.com/infodetail-3013546.html