有一些参与实际项目部署的童鞋都知道, 在一个完全离线的过程中进行中间件部署是一件很痛苦的事, 这里就记录一下再 Readhat 中独立部署一个 Nginx 的过程.
1, 创建 nginx 专属用户
用户 / 用户组 www/www
创建用户组 groupadd www
创建用户 useradd www -g www -p neusoft
2, 安装必要依赖
2.1 gcc 安装
进入 Packages 包内
执行以下安装命令
- rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.12-1.166.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.166.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh libgomp-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.4.7-16.e16.x86_64.rpm
2.2 安装 zlib
- rpm -ivh zlib-1.2.3-29.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.e16.x86_64.rpm
2.3 安装 openssl
- rpm -ivh openssl-1.0.1e-42.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh libcom_err-devel-1.41.12-22.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh libsepol-devel-2.0.41-4.e16.x64_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh libselinux-devel-2.0.94-5.8.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-5.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh krb5-devel-1.10.3-42.e16.x86_64.rpm
- rpm -ivh openssl-devel-1.0.1e-42.e16.x86_64.rpm
2.4 安装 pcre
找到 / opt/software/pcre-8.40.zip
解压
执行如下命令:
- ./configure
- make
- make install
3, 安装 nginx
找到 / opt/software/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
解压至相应目录
执行以下命令:
- ./configure
- --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
- --with-http_stub_status_module
- --with-http_ssl_module
- --with-http_realip_module
- make & make install
4, 将相应的配置文件拷贝至 / usr/local/nginx/conf 目录下
- /opt/conf/nginx.conf
- /opt/conf/nginx_9093.conf
5, 启动 nginx
创建软连接:
- ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.1 /lib64/
- /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
- /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx_9093.conf
6, 关闭防火墙
- service iptables stop
- chkconfig iptables off
来源: http://www.jianshu.com/p/515e5baa8cf3