con cnn 源码 err 可能 方法 创建 部分
mkdir /apache #创建一个Apache目录,位置随你们习惯wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.bz2 #下载apache源码tar -jxvf httpd-2.4.25.tar.bz2 #解压缩
编译时可能会有各种问题,比如 checking for APR... no configure: error: APR not found . Please read the documentation下载所需软件包: wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip 解决过程中出现的问题:1.apr not found问题tar -zxvf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz cd apr-1.4.5 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr make && make install 2.APR-util not found问题tar -zxvf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz cd apr-util-1.3.12 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config make && make install3.pcre问题unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip cd pcre-8.10 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre make && make install 解决上述问题时可能出现gcc/g++:command not found,解决方法:yum -y install gccrpm -qa | grep "g++" #检查是否缺失相应的包yum whatprovides "*/g++" #确认未安装之后,查询可安装的包yum install gcc-c++-XXXXXXXXX.x86_64 #利用yum安装查询到的包
安装apache:cd httpd-2.4.25 #切换到httpd目录./configure --prefix=/opt/httpd-2.4.25 \--with-apr=/usr/local/apr \--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util \--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre \--enable-so \ #支持DSO模式(动态共享目标)--enable-mods-shared=most \ #动态编译大部分常用的模块--enable-proxy-balancer=shared \ #支持负载均衡--enable-proxy-http=shared \ #http代理模块--enable-proxy-ajp \ #proxy-ajp模块--enable-rewrite #支持地址重写功能makemake install /opt/http-2.4.25//bin/apachectl start #如果出现httpd: Could not reliably determine the server‘s fully qualified domain namevi /opt/httpd-2.4.25/conf/httpd.conf :?#ServerName #新起一行添加ServerName localhost:80 :wq/opt/httpd-2.4.25/bin/apachectl stopcp /opt/httpd-2.4.25/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd #将apache的启动脚本复制到/etc/rc.d/init.d这个目录下vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/apache
// 这里是编辑apache启动脚本,在开头的#!/bin/sh 下面加上 #chkconfig: 2345 85 15chkconfig --add apache //添加apache服务chkconfig --list apache //列出apache服务/etc/init.d/httpd start #启动apachenetstat -lntp| grep 80 (netstat -an | grep:80) #检验apache已开启lsof -i :80 #查看当前系统文件打开情况wget http://192.168.10.254 #检验是否能访问浏览器打开 192.168.10.254(It works!)#浏览器访问不了可能是服务器防火墙开着service apache status service apache stop
搭建Apache HTTP Server(编译安装)
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